Bitcoin Address Lookup, Checker and Scam Reports

BITCOIN ADDRESS REPORT Scam Alert: None

BTC Address

bc1pys5zqvx4jjut5lhnpvs54x4c4k8ayrxucqyr55kj8vgsqr3re34s9zrkdm

# Website Appearances

Current Balance

0.00000000 = $0

Total Received

0.28697814 = $0

# Transactions

# Output Transactions

First Transaction

3 Jan 25

Last Transaction

8 Jan 25

Last Known Input

Loading... Loading...

Last Known Output

Loading... Loading...

Repeated Inputs From

(50 most recent transactions)

Repeated Outputs To

(50 most recent transactions)

Tags

Transaction History

495a5fc7a4ce39b77fbf0645a998458e3c03396cd2460da35819c49efaf82fce		2025-01-08 06:54:36
bc1pys5zqvx4jjut5lhnpvs54x4c4k8ayrxucqyr55kj8vgsqr3re34s9zrkdm	bc1qrv2vq3ruvsw5r9fureg9mfxnxj0jxc6n4gqmuw	19.99737561 BTC
5093df62ac9c091cb5f07881807b7f3b9467508043f3b6bb835ca8733b962d4a		2025-01-03 01:08:48
bc1pmdqu0rdnsnu45ywz94zmuxat0n3etauzt3yu5sxpvl7zz4mecjsqxq7fqz bc1qx8t8l6zmgfzdf82s79p2n8qczuqnv5tv6m9vla bc1qe4kc93j5jfg2554atpz20ukdwyrenwg48wlgv9 bc1pmsnsk6vrtjkvywzvzzh4pt3ep7gkpe0m6dyuzhfaypxug9fwurfqxdnxlf bc1px0dsc8dz2w0nmg2hxg32m75n949k62m6fhtldx6znxkm05ayn6qskeh8p0 bc1pamhvmercggrpsdyvkm9yxv6yc05hqtwzxhl2dfu0gy2wcqahr77sm6wpj9 bc1pywqm254xme0jrcysun9rzkmf8yed3dyhu025qur9cek9q7q39fgspazk8y bc1p4qd7hmnsl2yjwpzd86ph96984kekfvegpj02wp9p6tggxykrd48q60nty6 bc1pcms0t97gqj4s6ny9ruuevvmtemhtpyafwmpa4pjhauknjyca494qe6z6wq bc1pec6anlswen8356wfw46z3r3n4c9magredhlhvge8fn73ckuxakaqvkwpan bc1p7p3cglzgyq7vegccp80878sawu5tknm7mawhdjztt8mpa727jx5shk8txc bc1q25zy7674g4g6h8kur0xzanx7aj5623mt4het7l bc1qv9xtdz4c36awvtkreqvmc6vxlcwyhn7vru3d67 bc1qdw3l0la9f7k5h6sj3ga45fz5xx43t7p60jzpex bc1qhzwpqkumhl8htczj6ke2dcry4hwl7vsncmv7qq bc1p8z2z5698h6wm56f797tktxegp9hg3gmvs7w79phpyhvvgyfsycjq7geu7p bc1p43scdtkdcp80mhmzg4j06kc5stlustq695xwxq3sumc6ykxjjw4q3jnfvc bc1p6cvsxc3j749fl6xgkshm03jmun49yq7lxpdh3eafkja7k2fkmyhsy3rvey bc1pddqs3vw06nvec83nhhpklq85zk7muxjqe4wlct94zxd8vkhnu0hqh9q2nu bc1qruyq7fx6cnqyqzp79s0p08xr6qauawe6upyvah bc1pqcjgqyf5a29wc2xpcn0l0hkspd0tjwammju2qwrx6gkkg62f5ees6l5jcx bc1pjzyqal27c3qt9l0p0rs756kuw8h57ku2hquj6sldlf40mqmnqfasszpz06 bc1q44g2dvz0znhccaw9gqmyvscznr985rlqmf9dxv bc1qvu3tshqs049xphw92tsqzrhvvxv6hc0wdnwrd2 bc1p4cld2t0j9m4vsx9mhg2u0x7tjxnd26ct4rmchjcdq7045erz39lq9z8swy bc1p6jlyxkv848ghczj0pv25d60ymssquzs6j5mejmnndv46vdfnueqsxw0sfd bc1pghwdjtywyyznwzqe04r5d4j8aj7jujztx8whcvcft6az5cza8grskfmggf bc1p3xy4lp8rkcfas82zak95nvhkrdljjtcxygm6rpszcf5ekwzdd73sx0w242 bc1ppz9f5d033jkzxew3s5cyu5spxc2mcr3t9umqsajfglmmz5qkkkesa5yvvk bc1p5a7xqdlg5j7ek93gzswt8320j6jmhq8uw70y02kksrv7wvh2gspqum2h8p bc1p2tn7lj9j906cyc02fjt6egaxnepa6993ug2zqwuu4lhuhq0kctnqgelwf2 bc1pepk8uym7cauv0dcquz5aldlcvxjk6uj7pz579nfa8nj3kad0xuaqtla6e3 bc1qpma3s9ar2rned7zv8llt73xl2vn5zmg5rh69vp bc1pp8xpx23xzrjc4hqrnuusqmncst5vr95srqwzcr54vgghl78q76kq8v98ee bc1ppgmmqgdep2hcr3rvq3rws08fslfcu3yd8qepqny3pgfcwmmq30dsmed502 bc1qc5fuaw0mw2243lymm35zhn9zc240aznuerg5zh bc1qfr6hycsfdxj7hmmj0sp0n3mzclgqeekq0340uz bc1pp2ud8rj9eefldnqj7vmlj2mqtz90q52lgnp2mmul5t9kthym6d5s2ywycl bc1qhc290cdh4kkd0gqavqv8j0t2e622axl2csx9jm bc1p8nm6eprp8cpl8jgw3x5lx4vxg3cn8gac87fh3mqj78mpyc9j7kmq6h0c8y bc1pjh9e4l8k4543rqfcgj0yhz5l3v8qk0k7pz26y5fufj66nexu3l7swqalmt bc1p2zfan4e38wvcemg3w36z4esl3n8qgkv4t2y4grgmapnrvxyxvt4q2ev7nm bc1pwaht5cajhl0c7kxk59j57g6kvvzfg26nsklqfs248tuge4wf0fasndv3nx bc1qy88d2a39pep845rv8uqhunduyjm7j87ms0ck8l bc1qrd3cf3d9p8kdayudcdmgsne8wnes2tg2scmhvr bc1qaeethkn62uqu5knpmkgs8twz6kfsgr06j8deaf bc1padff5p44jk0g0pw2m30ax7xu88vl72m0j0ankx869n5nzmstaqysl8z5dj bc1qamk56zmrlhsge8lu3a0hjau9drsvke4kpuksjr bc1p4mxhtq2ev7hs3mpe5266twtgxugpu8amkucgtl7vcstjr4z7xmyqt7344d bc1pdd4z0k2xgat43y027ftu55g74mt4ssf2h9dd7qlgys0xslg89cusnma952 bc1pccjpvzwf7sljuh7rt9l7h80pfmcdgzh7rks5pk8sju8a7dmfxmks3n7etn bc1qkd5x4dtf6vphp88zc9hg88ft7739hgsfvpw3rd bc1qneal0vc89c8ngmrysexng2ukl0es45ddudk62g bc1pd5l79g26kwghqp0s0uq3ahq4j2fcy08kle0l6c9j2vvlnt49f2ds9m3x72 bc1psjn5s8ag2386lm08fya5aehsxc0qnzuhuceg8hpuv9qklljhxekqhjwu86 bc1p2f7xena8gjpwg2sjj5zxh87v5ga0ypdn6qg954v4ddryefl06ffq4m2pfp bc1p6mx47y3e3g9cmgu2atpt5sg2atak264cfrdgqygtusgpq3ax3tpq6rmd7c bc1pfhudfyz2m6pgy5plfc73ywdn3m3j2gp623vkkn92as8cmvngjpkqc8g85q bc1pwghparwval6ktwvkkn0pm9at6d5da04k5hmuyq4ccqdre0hm9suqmtk70f bc1p4asctd55udspymnq8ccnyqwpx0fymgy59dg22u2mpllrv9xvnesskf99dx bc1p3nkhv27leg8uwp8tk8gl4qes20tnlps6ye7kwa625z0whsmz5jwq9ezmne bc1pgxa44dpl87ugr3tfs6phg00xpdte9cmppq2gh0svve2496h8xfqs5v9hd0 bc1pg4jp705ze55x0sd4faxxfucem6tspxplmmmjwdgugpee929rv43s5hcz9z bc1pn0rd2zp8td2s2y0ggzwgcy2pv0pzaml23ncsxf0hlxuah2n2pmnsqa435y bc1p7sq4a2pfmprketq50qxvufjz298q2el6kc8vjgwt8hgkhj5ccjnst7hsxn bc1pvwsdlxksrdzt6em6ug52dp8maerlwax3xm4q49ul6h7pvc4xznhqxqafq4 bc1pr8zruwv9wktwcsjzc4a8ghf2nfcrfwcxq2f3twwdr2exk5yqm46q96472y bc1pqg895wrhtcyu4x5s9u7qsvn7kek2h8hr6hp29g27626u2x88jn2sk487gw bc1ph49x4u9ft0t4kg3hd338almrf7ld2qxlxh5r7kwz5djlmkmugu0qs46use bc1pdftswdhnpqlnet7yf5fa7kqc3egm8fwm7uaq24s0n2z6nmmclunq3nttdl bc1qejr5sp2ym4pvq47prcuudrucsns9edl3vvu2qf bc1ppus7n8plwttkrtg8azy25hmr7khcd43ewxnqrmzmu4uhrsx986dsza53ar bc1pgqphgksl484zpjr3w0qjg7w6r2hvvg95wrpfxvr2qfm5n6fte2sq8rv2yx bc1pxkel0u75enqx6g7s6n8tj53kz64tr964e3mkh0r4g74g9ncgpzts78evwl bc1pvzv5pz4r46zl9kf0cssayhk65y9scxup9aghatz7ra7w7442vpjsrykxd0 bc1phqcww8y02kcdcm65554g9smq76krwedxeneszptwt7rxxpjjyt5sw2ea7x bc1p4rgu3w639g8vtphmdqlqwwvumfpj3eas63wa0xuv8xks8eglxtzsspfxma bc1pmkd39skwxxvzf04e9x657yfwcq2futn3ve46g6g54p495n70csesecful2 bc1pcau4epc02laf6ne7tyxxv6k4dvepnugayz7vu6rjxecw7w08ej5qmj8wtt bc1pn0luu6fvteg0qc80c3hpccmzd94ywmnpp0tkgezuqsjq982jmfesqhzf59 bc1plqnf7d0alkzkfdm25avvedxp85ghuzfnlaxjwgwsdqql3gp5ly3q7g76mk bc1peunkrlxgl2tn90c62gv7auxxaegyx6myawu02lxkz7t8a0gnz9rscenl8h bc1p907qtclg0enxkr6m96x3gy696h5q9s4h6cygjkk8tfj6s3rtz53sapsgrp bc1qksy37ak5kjmky30tn00hchfu2aq3j2jdhkfg7p bc1p2ls8v83g7mkxk0mm2km37u8c5ds45aajnxxqwyus5hqgyzf2rkwqmxrt0r bc1p0ml27uzlzkl3h5eujvnv5e2shdc8qw7kyllq7c37d49qfr2xzkfspudg73 bc1pffjjysz57s06gdrgv324zhtud6p6zw37mh2wy27uylfgw29hr4js2zwkpx bc1p7z3k2xkkc9varyfa85qwlfvcsme2kmkchkmp5h62g8a064g583js69l930 bc1psztvwwunltu6varfra2k6hvq755h9k3cvu7mnyae0l8ftn8upvssnjqs9p bc1q0757knqndvyldylh6dn74e02gujyfyccys2sap bc1pa7la47a6r96pdml4gngay55899af57dmc2x93ptsqg4lewcnf40q2kdpvr bc1p9lnvv63wckzyf77d079smjfgq2ktqhd0zqav9hjg0dpvn2v65sqsvj3h6l bc1p2x0um3c0z5zvntqyjc3adcr29pnvtx5a9fv5t6stfplfvlxjj6ts499ecd bc1pmt6wjf7zzvjmvzeh9j56937r8lksnh74v4ppat2u8thg4zcwmjuqtl0t80 bc1pag0ex6p429zy4wnkauduxedfggfnyqh7ry57ecmmyrl4sa5jk4usv2lcxh bc1qs59t5wtm4ykdxg0l4h0l48zk5esjuyefca3xyd bc1qwc44679nkqkekfx5qegfx5ckrk9zn9erlhrzq5 bc1qu3pt7jvasfg62d2vwvg4nl4km62pzu2tr2cntm bc1ph58792ervpfdq8tdfjmttxrrxdff6r8x3772yj0nf9q3qn22vd7qqej6kr bc1pxzlzcjeftrypvthzthlzl26qppxjd5qllxtqdxkf8wlnuutpwc3q7mud43 bc1p89e77h08kdzxm8wl9sme6qlhs53m6zgl8flwku6t87yafsq4qwlqauwjks bc1pcc4w9eqpcgzytv56c639pnpfl539e9f4xaqtcvhs3d50qe957kqq680v8h bc1pjvw8lvrldd560ujwa3mhk6kwd3d8w6g0jdpzutteynwld8rscplqys45ec bc1ptzvseqczxy63y8c223x90xp4uz6m0mrwvhw30ll7an33mjk7ck6sgf7n0j bc1ps9h4tq7rrwnas8k0cjteedqqfh238al9a23nsnpv5jx82tgxfj5q5v8ev3 bc1pumc9swanm78e2nfr38td5u7tt4jet59k7jwwrc9z9daz0r4ynzws8jdnu2 bc1pw9026f7eexmvkmtqt3ayctafu6pd6nk6wg7g2hjeamhxfzn2ykdqgwhzks bc1ph78vutj924phc0gktekqmlakgrl4az3g9l8dqpw0l5y773fqzrcsm6c5zw bc1p9qrd0uelzhulpkjjftpg2hc9j5xpxw2nj9ydc9xr00j6nzzamq7qwgxk62 bc1pfn37szax7hmyms8n7xed5stddxypzxh2nwuem68wql0r3etxq8js69xhyg bc1pfg63xrt9vx7a6n0pwqdm07a4gw9zruj6tgmmm6zqef3sd6x8lqgq84znzy bc1pz8348xzrxknkhett8ql97my0mpz4kvftdpwy0jdq64ls68cwgzpqy9704u bc1ps3djaz2cev3qyzj0vgqkkvxxt633qg06enqqsyw2u0l2jttskgfs0emgz6 bc1pv5uw6d7dlg3qzz5jprmt29un24r7549wyw6sf2mxp96r9m4uvjtsflkjsv bc1pkfkjt7fsdny4x22m4syv8fsl92dtnxmksn7mqewcsfexfzq0lnfqat3nm3 bc1pnadx5hkf8pnjm4xt8ft69jhzwlgja0mexjjprrcay75ues720cas8j5tk0 bc1phx7l7nlw7evn4u826tcgq5svay85y8d0tf95sfjgneczacq4m7nqjlsh0p bc1paftc3ekrggx5ptnqvcfv9pcys67nnanyvnmvm54mcdr6krup3hkqv6qdq9 bc1p8d95tw4smssjwl75uvy533pj88tpmkaxygaw4kjjp4202alfx4uqt823k0 bc1pdl0p3hytj3h5ax922esd5sdcqtskfl0m4cfc4uftq50qxk6ua3aq9phv45 bc1pn4ypwwhuucqpx2fcwsn7jsuwp8q7290upempred9apmezy4yqggse09ska bc1pza0n2tj0hjkn97zpqspnf5mzszrahpfcdycr3aacmdmcexkpdmwszrt3p7 bc1p9z884239hew93d5zqppzcc06a7cw0vqtyv54quhwcndrfjyuskmqqmpwtt bc1p09eazghe2dlv8vhu0hctrr04zx2s9fuya3urqvag2d08kh4psw3qd7qj56 bc1pl359nrhsuv66u0mu3vdp52xv5vfg3wrafapmm843mu0tqfwz28dq4zedt5 bc1pf6nahx64lhpyw3cr96x4yyr2uct380h40pmmmzt3an586u5vqqhqfx3me3 bc1qgyt5p5ly4zqv4clwu0c4tf9wvswdvwtc4kx79z bc1pgph8nsqeu85yegrl58amcrqqsp0ddtlcj0u4wme5998n902vnursgxs5z7 bc1phzpje5ah73z3c6mfqrhh5wm803mt349x3r4wgej20r9q7pvw3ams3r7km9 bc1phq2769u439xm4gygs50amqffl7rkgkxrl7pd8rs4e6hqc2rykvlq8v8qk0 bc1qrks62da6qlhx4lvq0c5ehgllna807v8cty3xpw bc1pppuceqy5lgra09efxmfpszwehl5lyplzpmtuccc48rednmfdeqfs5gcerp bc1pz9nt82h4g2g30lsjapwrmsr6z9fmfuzyuhn0anyj4mjvsvxwevus9wzak7 bc1qx9re6ew7l5f42l2hja4fuvts2e8fhnt8jutsw8 bc1pj3ww006l2nvqg4zzf9vx3utk073l7qq3rakf2kwwqcz7mp0g4shsvays87 bc1q259kjnmtalq2lslyl38258rhepvkcdqq2w8jaj bc1plljxmq9ntalvpjx57v42d0fc0xpf3yfxfwuw6ewqz6evvdzwufcqp4z483 bc1pc9pzkhu9fdpsaruyphfvgn39rpfdemsq837sq8c8xfe83yffehss9ttp44 bc1ppgdakrk5txss9ms9jt9f36g7rhcky27h6cc0rw9a7cva8d8k6mjqkf0ad8 bc1p369dncz6hndu8faqzpwcxyqsk3zwjygjh937j59h4yc5sxlwumls7fghn9 bc1pgdxncq8wuxx3ph2u3k7zr5nd0pp4jmj6dn3x60h79y6smv7dew4qw5yekd bc1ptl8nzestdn2dgdum8k9rheeh3d0qwqn8hexhhd2y4mrhtdf630xqhnzmz4 bc1pqf8hpqp97r7c35r3ggmd3v4ye2vkuafl4kfdmrsslefqvzu60pjsy94kgr bc1p6msatyc949ye6ys849qqwh23fqw4v3s6chth9e6rf7x0y0903jvqcgpyke bc1pvk0k9ez3amnjv3kjfa2j09uly3p4rg6kckpauy7t4tufulqax34qkjtdmp bc1pfg9gmwzrc67ylqlmcjvnx0dlu9ys3e93wzyyfd72u202w3mc32ashujaj2 bc1p4h7ql0x9cgu7fanzq0m88vn3wlh6vnu24a056q87zn59tax8j3qqppgn5c bc1q75f598encalyfdr0q057yrzaq7kh3dxyltpf20 bc1qx5s8st5lnrg8cu89f9s0jfnnchaf7h0xrx3dya bc1p9m8my4v2vqgkn9z2u5njyr7m5k23wzcs4uzas42lwtwvhkytcagsx5ka83 bc1p6rvlejx8ard7asd59x892x6z4c4ma5h2vc8r4pfutgr08h0en8psdzhr97 bc1pz34a9xchmmdyt7qgt8p285svtmx6z8v0vxvtjqahknupq0xx5f8q0a3z5j bc1p84k8dx4tg4tcsnppz4c49avlgml76zlap0utnltvcwvmwlja8lrqfffvzp bc1pvtg64j97yec7zujk4k0mnm7gzus4r0mlg0a0vad7p9ps9r3ssd9sn3n5er bc1p483z4wlp5nwzkw3m6zm8rm0ff8r52ygreqr8trvccnakp54w29cq520f58 bc1pavlchrpqvyjy0dxhawlwq8yvxmk5lzrxsz9y5khe0gqh274k2kqq0mnxfu bc1pzvfuah39wlmkse2fl65mp7v76u4we7p4zg4ahkwzucsfpl03yvaq2ht6lt bc1pstcc2328gs70pdqs9z9pu4g9pncg5j5ha8052k80jxxqa342kmkqt7aahj bc1pnc3h6htkv8t62fkh2hs9pzex4ydauh59nlq3xzh7va8uulwmexxqdwmvdt bc1pysdyc8n7lke3rm65jmdp8ggwvm4a2y3mjzp7xr0ddu5l2hy6dvaq04zr2d bc1pec8z4mqvuuhepr7yhlj70l4359purtqwvpskct2jz07zc65j6uksll26t7 bc1pytv4tdzh4lvrsq87rmj7vehp2gg9kja8t8sumgfneacrjk97g3esa9jcxa bc1pjnh7333q7fsv45pjudf3f7gp63yd0278w4mn3hjez94vuaetlydspykymx bc1pjcd4uqyuzx8zngh4rl0fpvvglrxrdya04m57ttk0e4e38fe4pqqqp6vnpl bc1ps6sxekla6pujqayruv29rs3tv44wf48qx6c0ddq0pchjg30xru8qaydnt8 bc1pulzmk3ugayy7yfv5kq3kyhak2095sz7j9wt7ue9qph4kwgrzkfxq5k5yze bc1ps6g3h6w2tmfvaapy7u3gcsflkc64zlcwewtz58zw7wls8cjg0m6qwyrgx0 bc1pmw9fuvnu23refxnxk0rslp653l552qr66wjykug4utr8pnwmh3vsmtyme2 bc1p8w5ny770f7mgqaqv9ps0hpspunzx2whupxec4haad96eeqresusqs7u8qp bc1phrefcep2x3ns70s4gqmer93melf9v9y6c50x8fr3acwgql9ga5usrp0u3v bc1p339f2y84e8r4yym72slet7hzp62thtxxe3xl32vedgkufj8aq5nsjpae4j bc1pl22v744sqkde48ep72t6heendt4mhc4p8nceqvta7f39tqddlrmsq86g4g bc1pveztcyg97wf76nj24h9clv3gej6gzjh348x3z4jkgpzcskg7y7uqant39e bc1pcp6zdtyuzvh3u4acm0sku0gt0fste5as3uz2searv5eegrpg530spzszf0 bc1psmhxsrkh7l8hca93aak4kex8xs0vtnh5mfarj37nqddwl7szzpzqy47tfx bc1pcx3ac7h4p0rdnmdk0ev0ekypejdam4e5d7lxnsg4xgx3ssulxfkqjtp0mq bc1pxvfef9knx557vu5k2h9arrngs572wdrjd803rwpf5zym5syfa06qjw6v0s bc1przegq6ay64szdljy4ws7s3uglgu8953sxfmm8txdazgxqtz4s2qqrqf58h bc1p4a7j08m3szdxnxxl2me427lptp5uxjgxwtddz4ndlqe6q0nj6jgqdgxehd bc1p66rzx99qhswkj333nd9q585tyagkdxkhq438f9nkevwlnxnaallsdnfy8h bc1pa3aqkce8m46yuuwlkk2lgvce8nh0auzra2pcu9d5caax587c5xzqyxhr5f bc1pf2cjhv9q7f9jnwyeae5qwqjfne65zgu3dw3l0lyqtu64huprdzfqnzup3y bc1plhtjd6sqvcaufny49em3zkuls2xaxd08k6anpcn9xqc4x5n7e2mq0qvfmz bc1pm2fucylt3ymqkkctdq827redtwp6qvpjwvdl74zjwnqkmrr9zdwsd4uqzl bc1pquxgtl0wm0xqmra9kc3809gxrjuasj0sl6xu0wje0rzv08mt9rrquwy4mg bc1p3lkg423vs7feedgsdrwlhvudtxfh7du74u632c4880gc285aqzms5xawhp bc1pvwnu2dcqa20kphrhr6wvrvm09ka26s0wcm9lhyhsz8u9csfws5ss3h4k2h bc1p3gegfwr8valrc9hldpva4es68hgth6hu8t7lwa738vxw05ud4zpq3k2gpa bc1phhyt3k0k8h2y9vd3a4vxna6t0k35ef8na97nl6c868v7j2sjn6ts5dqaka bc1p83qj2qk0e76eqn530pdrnqjn4m8j54g6futxjglrd4kpqnr56vqss0sejj bc1pma2cj2fsuttqexk88uc6emjfnd8jsu9vjdp5jpvfzcaadyfnlzms06jg68 bc1pdwss6nqfrgpt2z89nrw427h9wxgtytevlgumnz2cvg5wuws7grjs5ls8l3 bc1pvzywjtq2a8zaug6kyqlwnunu24kddyx73dujwthdmu2eenm6nshsfzwhyh	bc1pys5zqvx4jjut5lhnpvs54x4c4k8ayrxucqyr55kj8vgsqr3re34s9zrkdm	0.28697814 BTC

BITCOIN ADDRESS REPORT Scam Alert: None Watch Report Scam Add Tag

BITCOIN ADDRESS REPORT Scam Alert: None